Isolation of a yeast artificial chromosome clone that spans the (12;16) translocation breakpoint characteristic of myxoid liposarcoma.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Cytogenetic analysis of liposarcomas has demonstrated that translocation (12;16) (q13.3;p11.2) is characteristic of the myxoid subtype of this adipose tissue tumor. Our previous results suggested that the GLI gene is close to the translocation breakpoint on chromosome 12. We now describe a yeast artificial chromosome (YAC) that contains GLI and spans the chromosome 12 region involved in the t(12;16) breakpoint. This clone will permit rapid definition of the genetic region surrounding the breakpoint and allow isolation of the gene presumably affected by the translocation.
منابع مشابه
Myxoid liposarcoma with t(12;16) (q13;p11) contains site-specific differences in methylation patterns surrounding a zinc-finger gene mapped to the breakpoint region on chromosome 12.
The q13 to q15 region of human chromosome 12 is frequently and consistently rearranged in malignant and benign adipose tissue tumors as well as benign tumors of smooth muscle and salivary glands. A reciprocal translocation, (12;16) (q13;p11), is characteristic of the myxoid subtype of liposarcoma, whereas translocations within 12q13-14 are frequently observed in benign lipomas. We are using pul...
متن کاملChromosome 12 breakpoints are cytogenetically different in benign and malignant lipogenic tumors: localization of breakpoints in lipoma to 12q15 and in myxoid liposarcoma to 12q13.3.
Cytogenetic study of short-term cultures from 10 adipose tissue tumors (eight lipomas, one myxoid liposarcoma, and one mixed liposarcoma) have revealed clonal chromosome abnormalities in seven cases. In both malignant tumors, translocation (12;16) was the sole aberration, and in the mixed liposarcoma, the breakpoints could be sublocalized to bands 12q13.3 and 16p11.2, thus confirming findings o...
متن کاملTranslocation t(12;16)(q13;p11) in myxoid liposarcoma and round cell liposarcoma: molecular and cytogenetic analysis.
Translocation t(12;16)(q13;p11) is regarded as a diagnostic marker for myxoid liposarcoma. Cytogenetic data on round cell liposarcomas and combined myxoid and round cell tumors is scarce, and the genetic basis of progression of myxoid tumors to high grade, round cell lesions is unknown. We have accumulated six round cell, four combined myxoid and round cell, and three myxoid liposarcomas for an...
متن کاملIdentification of a yeast artificial chromosome clone spanning a translocation breakpoint at 7q32.1 in a Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome patient.
Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome (SLOS) is a mental retardation/multiple congenital anomaly syndrome. The gene(s) involved has not been mapped or cloned, but, recently, a biochemical abnormality in cholesterol biosynthesis has been shown to occur in most SLOS patients. The defect is suspected to occur in the penultimate step of the cholesterol pathway, involving the enzyme 7-dehydrocholesterol reduct...
متن کاملIsolation of a yeast artificial chromosome spanning the 8;21 translocation breakpoint t(8;21)(q22;q22.3) in acute myelogenous leukemia.
The 8;21 translocation is one of the most common specific rearrangements in acute myelogenous leukemia. We have identified markers (D21S65 and a Not I boundary clone, Not-42, referred to as probe B) flanking the chromosome 21 translocation breakpoint (21q22.3) that demonstrate physical linkage in normal genomic DNA, by using at least three restriction endonucleases (Not I, Sac II, and BssHII), ...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Cancer genetics and cytogenetics
دوره 62 2 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1992